Australia Proposes Bill; UK Plans to Block Social Media for Children Under 16

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The UK government is considering a potential ban on social media use for children under 16, following in the footsteps of Australia’s recent move to protect young users online. UK Technology Secretary Peter Kyle emphasized the government’s commitment to online safety, stating that he would “do what it takes” to safeguard children.

Kyle also announced further research into the impact of smartphones and social media on young people, acknowledging the lack of “firm, peer-reviewed evidence” on the issue.

In Australia, Communications Minister Michelle Rowland introduced a groundbreaking law on Thursday, aiming to block social media access for children under 16. The bill seeks to address growing concerns about online safety, particularly the risks of unregulated content exposure. Rowland highlighted the importance of establishing a new societal norm where social media access is not considered essential to growing up in Australia.

If the bill is passed, platforms like TikTok, Facebook, Snapchat, Reddit, X, and Instagram could face fines of up to $33 million if they fail to prevent children from creating accounts. Rowland made it clear that the responsibility would lie with the platforms, not parents or children, to ensure appropriate safeguards are in place.

The bill also includes measures to block access to online pornography for users under 18. It has garnered significant political support, and platforms would have a year to comply if the legislation passes.

The law specifically targets the harmful effects of social media, noting that nearly two-thirds of 14- to 17-year-olds have been exposed to harmful content such as self-harm, drug abuse, and violence. A quarter of teenagers have encountered material promoting unsafe eating habits.

However, the ban would not apply to messaging apps, online games, or platforms focused on health and education, as these do not rely on algorithms that curate harmful content or encourage excessive engagement. Despite concerns about isolating teenagers from their social circles, Rowland stressed the importance of ensuring a safer online environment for young Australians.

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